Country risk assessment ยท Africa

Benin political and security risk assessment

Benin carries a guarded level of political and security risk for business. It scores 27 out of 100 on the Zed Three World Threat Map (band 2 of 5), up 1 on last week and broadly stable over the last 12 weeks. Last updated Nov 2, 2026.

27of 100
Guarded

Band 2 of 5

▲ Up 1 on last week

Africa

Benin

What is the political and security risk in Benin right now?

Benin carries a guarded level of political and security risk for business. It scores 27 out of 100 on the Zed Three World Threat Map (band 2 of 5), up 1 on last week and broadly stable over the last 12 weeks.

Week on week the picture is little changed. The main standing risks are foreign government warnings.

On the economic side, real GDP grew 8.1% in 2025 with inflation at 1.1%.

What are the main risks of operating in Benin?

Staff movement and duty of careGuarded

Foreign governments advise normal to increased caution.

Armed conflict and political violenceGuarded

Armed violence is occasional and mostly localized.

Protest and civil unrestGuarded

Protests occur but rarely disrupt operations.

What has changed recently in Benin?

Benin moved up 1 this week and rose 3 points over the last 12 weeks, from 24 to 27.

What happens next? Outlook for the next 1 to 3 months

We assess there is a realistic possibility that Benin stays in the Guarded band through the end of December. It sits 3 points from the Low band.

0%50%100%

Likelihood ranges are editorial judgments, not advice.

What does it mean for shipping, supply chains and operations?

Commodities

Food makes up 40% of goods exports (2024 data), so harvest, port and road disruption matter for buyers.

Supply chain

Trade equals 37% of GDP (2025 data). Supply chain exposure is mainly to regional and global shocks rather than local events.

Operations

Operating conditions are generally normal, with localized risks to plan around.

Key facts

GDPUS$24.6 billionLatest data, 2025
Real GDP growth8.1%Latest data, 2025
Inflation1.1%Latest data, 2025
Trade37% of GDPLatest data, 2025
Food exports40% of goods exportsLatest data, 2024
Population14.8 millionLatest data, 2025

How has the Benin threat score moved?

10152025303540Aug 9Aug 23Sep 6Sep 20Oct 4Oct 18Aug 9: 24Aug 16: 24Aug 23: 25Aug 30: 25Sep 6: 25Sep 13: 25Sep 20: 25Sep 27: 26Oct 4: 26Oct 11: 26Oct 18: 26Oct 25: 2727

Frequently asked questions

What is the political and security risk in Benin for business?

Benin carries a guarded level of political and security risk for business. It scores 27 out of 100 on the Zed Three World Threat Map (band 2 of 5), up 1 on last week and broadly stable over the last 12 weeks.

What are the main geopolitical risks of operating in Benin?

The main risk drivers are staff movement and duty of care (guarded); armed conflict and political violence (guarded); protest and civil unrest (guarded). Foreign governments advise normal to increased caution.

What is the outlook for Benin?

We assess there is a realistic possibility (40 to 55%) that Benin stays in the Guarded band through the end of December. It sits 3 points from the Low band.

How often is the Benin risk assessment updated?

The Benin threat score is updated weekly on the Zed Three World Threat Map, and this assessment is reviewed monthly. It was last updated Nov 2, 2026.

Related country assessments

Published by Zed Three, a private, independent risk intelligence company. Assessment last updated Nov 2, 2026. Threat score updated weekly, last on Nov 2, 2026. General analysis for informational purposes, not security, legal or investment advice.

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