Country risk assessment ยท Africa

Egypt political and security risk assessment

Egypt sits in the Guarded band. Suez Canal revenue is recovering as the Hormuz crisis reroutes ships, but remains well below pre crisis levels. Last updated Nov 2, 2026.

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Guarded

Band 2 of 5

▬ Unchanged on last week

Africa

Egypt

What is the political and security risk in Egypt right now?

Egypt sits in the Guarded band. Suez Canal revenue is recovering as the Hormuz crisis reroutes ships, but remains well below pre crisis levels.

Houthi threats around Bab el-Mandeb still deter some Red Sea traffic.

What are the main risks of operating in Egypt?

Shipping and tradeElevated

Canal revenue reached 4.05 billion US dollars in the first nine months of 2026, up 35% year on year.

Regional conflictElevated

Instability in Gaza, Sudan and the Red Sea surrounds Egypt's borders.

EconomyElevated

Foreign currency earnings depend heavily on canal traffic and tourism.

Chokepoint exposure

Bab el-Mandeb StraitThe Red Sea's southern gate, between Yemen and DjiboutiRead the explainer →

What has changed recently in Egypt?

  1. Suez Canal revenue hit a record for the recovery period, with September at 605 million US dollars, the highest month since January 2024.

  2. Bab el-Mandeb tensions continue to test Suez traffic.

What happens next? Outlook for the next 1 to 3 months

We assess it is likely that Suez transits keep rising over the next 3 months unless Houthi attacks resume at scale.

0%50%100%

Likelihood ranges are editorial judgments, not advice.

What does it mean for shipping, supply chains and operations?

Shipping

Suez routing is viable again for many carriers; check Red Sea war risk terms.

Finance

Watch foreign currency availability.

Operations

Cairo and canal zone operations are normal.

Key facts

GDPUS$365.3 billionLatest data, 2025
Real GDP growth4.4%Latest data, 2025
Inflation14.1%Latest data, 2025
Trade51% of GDPLatest data, 2025
Food exports22% of goods exportsLatest data, 2025
Population118.4 millionLatest data, 2025

How has the Egypt threat score moved?

15202530354045Aug 9Aug 23Sep 6Sep 20Oct 4Oct 18Aug 9: 28Aug 16: 27Aug 23: 26Aug 30: 25Sep 6: 25Sep 13: 25Sep 20: 25Sep 27: 33Oct 4: 32Oct 11: 33Oct 18: 34Oct 25: 3434

Frequently asked questions

What is the political and security risk in Egypt for business?

Egypt sits in the Guarded band. Suez Canal revenue is recovering as the Hormuz crisis reroutes ships, but remains well below pre crisis levels.

What are the main geopolitical risks of operating in Egypt?

The main risk drivers are shipping and trade (elevated); regional conflict (elevated); economy (elevated). Canal revenue reached 4.05 billion US dollars in the first nine months of 2026, up 35% year on year.

What is the outlook for Egypt?

We assess it is likely (55 to 70%) that Suez transits keep rising over the next 3 months unless Houthi attacks resume at scale.

Which shipping chokepoints matter for Egypt?

Egypt is exposed to the Bab el-Mandeb Strait. The Red Sea's southern gate, between Yemen and Djibouti.

How often is the Egypt risk assessment updated?

The Egypt threat score is updated weekly on the Zed Three World Threat Map, and this assessment is reviewed monthly. It was last updated Nov 2, 2026.

Related country assessments

Published by Zed Three, a private, independent risk intelligence company. Assessment last updated Nov 2, 2026. Threat score updated weekly, last on Nov 2, 2026. General analysis for informational purposes, not security, legal or investment advice.

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