Country risk assessment ยท Africa

Gambia political and security risk assessment

Gambia carries a low level of political and security risk for business. It scores 24 out of 100 on the Zed Three World Threat Map (band 1 of 5), up 1 on last week and rising over the last 12 weeks. Last updated Nov 2, 2026.

24of 100
Low

Band 1 of 5

▲ Up 1 on last week

Africa

Gambia

What is the political and security risk in Gambia right now?

Gambia carries a low level of political and security risk for business. It scores 24 out of 100 on the Zed Three World Threat Map (band 1 of 5), up 1 on last week and rising over the last 12 weeks.

Week on week the picture is little changed. The main standing risks are foreign government warnings.

On the economic side, real GDP grew 5.9% in 2025 with inflation at 11.6%.

What are the main risks of operating in Gambia?

Protest and civil unrestElevated

Protests are persistent but usually manageable with planning.

Staff movement and duty of careGuarded

Foreign governments advise normal to increased caution.

Armed conflict and political violenceGuarded

Armed violence is occasional and mostly localized.

What has changed recently in Gambia?

Gambia moved up 1 this week and rose 5 points over the last 12 weeks, from 19 to 24.

What happens next? Outlook for the next 1 to 3 months

We assess there is a realistic possibility that Gambia stays in the Low band through the end of December. It sits 1 point from the Guarded band.

0%50%100%

Likelihood ranges are editorial judgments, not advice.

What does it mean for shipping, supply chains and operations?

Commodities

Food makes up 91% of goods exports (2024 data), so harvest, port and road disruption matter for buyers.

Supply chain

Trade equals 62% of GDP (2025 data). Supply chain exposure is mainly to regional and global shocks rather than local events.

Operations

Operating conditions are normal. Standard security precautions apply.

Key facts

GDPUS$2.6 billionLatest data, 2025
Real GDP growth5.9%Latest data, 2025
Inflation11.6%Latest data, 2024
Trade62% of GDPLatest data, 2025
Food exports91% of goods exportsLatest data, 2024
Population2.8 millionLatest data, 2025

How has the Gambia threat score moved?

5152535Aug 9Aug 23Sep 6Sep 20Oct 4Oct 18Aug 9: 19Aug 16: 20Aug 23: 19Aug 30: 19Sep 6: 25Sep 13: 24Sep 20: 24Sep 27: 24Oct 4: 24Oct 11: 23Oct 18: 23Oct 25: 2424

Frequently asked questions

What is the political and security risk in Gambia for business?

Gambia carries a low level of political and security risk for business. It scores 24 out of 100 on the Zed Three World Threat Map (band 1 of 5), up 1 on last week and rising over the last 12 weeks.

What are the main geopolitical risks of operating in Gambia?

The main risk drivers are protest and civil unrest (elevated); staff movement and duty of care (guarded); armed conflict and political violence (guarded). Protests are persistent but usually manageable with planning.

What is the outlook for Gambia?

We assess there is a realistic possibility (40 to 55%) that Gambia stays in the Low band through the end of December. It sits 1 point from the Guarded band.

How often is the Gambia risk assessment updated?

The Gambia threat score is updated weekly on the Zed Three World Threat Map, and this assessment is reviewed monthly. It was last updated Nov 2, 2026.

Related country assessments

Published by Zed Three, a private, independent risk intelligence company. Assessment last updated Nov 2, 2026. Threat score updated weekly, last on Nov 2, 2026. General analysis for informational purposes, not security, legal or investment advice.

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