Country risk assessment ยท Americas

Peru political and security risk assessment

Peru carries a guarded level of political and security risk for business. It scores 34 out of 100 on the Zed Three World Threat Map (band 2 of 5), unchanged on last week and rising over the last 12 weeks. Last updated Nov 2, 2026.

34of 100
Guarded

Band 2 of 5

▬ Unchanged on last week

Americas

Peru

What is the political and security risk in Peru right now?

Peru carries a guarded level of political and security risk for business. It scores 34 out of 100 on the Zed Three World Threat Map (band 2 of 5), unchanged on last week and rising over the last 12 weeks.

Week on week the picture is steady. The main standing risks are foreign government warnings.

On the economic side, real GDP grew 3.4% in 2025 with inflation at 1.5%.

What are the main risks of operating in Peru?

Armed conflict and political violenceElevated

Armed violence is reported regularly in some areas.

Protest and civil unrestElevated

Protests are persistent but usually manageable with planning.

Staff movement and duty of careGuarded

Foreign governments advise normal to increased caution.

What has changed recently in Peru?

Peru moved unchanged this week and rose 6 points over the last 12 weeks, from 28 to 34.

What happens next? Outlook for the next 1 to 3 months

We assess it is likely that Peru stays in the Guarded band through the end of December. It sits 6 points from the Elevated band.

0%50%100%

Likelihood ranges are editorial judgments, not advice.

What does it mean for shipping, supply chains and operations?

Commodities

Ores and metals make up 48% of goods exports (2024 data), so mining regions and export corridors are the exposure to watch.

Supply chain

Trade equals 52% of GDP (2025 data). Supply chain exposure is mainly to regional and global shocks rather than local events.

Operations

Operating conditions are generally normal, with localized risks to plan around.

Key facts

GDPUS$334.9 billionLatest data, 2025
Real GDP growth3.4%Latest data, 2025
Inflation1.5%Latest data, 2025
Trade52% of GDPLatest data, 2025
Ores and metals48% of goods exportsLatest data, 2024
Food exports21% of goods exportsLatest data, 2024
Population34.6 millionLatest data, 2025

How has the Peru threat score moved?

15202530354045Aug 9Aug 23Sep 6Sep 20Oct 4Oct 18Aug 9: 28Aug 16: 29Aug 23: 30Aug 30: 31Sep 6: 32Sep 13: 32Sep 20: 33Sep 27: 34Oct 4: 34Oct 11: 34Oct 18: 34Oct 25: 3434

Frequently asked questions

What is the political and security risk in Peru for business?

Peru carries a guarded level of political and security risk for business. It scores 34 out of 100 on the Zed Three World Threat Map (band 2 of 5), unchanged on last week and rising over the last 12 weeks.

What are the main geopolitical risks of operating in Peru?

The main risk drivers are armed conflict and political violence (elevated); protest and civil unrest (elevated); staff movement and duty of care (guarded). Armed violence is reported regularly in some areas.

What is the outlook for Peru?

We assess it is likely (60 to 75%) that Peru stays in the Guarded band through the end of December. It sits 6 points from the Elevated band.

How often is the Peru risk assessment updated?

The Peru threat score is updated weekly on the Zed Three World Threat Map, and this assessment is reviewed monthly. It was last updated Nov 2, 2026.

Related country assessments

Published by Zed Three, a private, independent risk intelligence company. Assessment last updated Nov 2, 2026. Threat score updated weekly, last on Nov 2, 2026. General analysis for informational purposes, not security, legal or investment advice.

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